Nicholas (Nic) Broussard was 76 years old when he left the courthouse square in Abbeville on April 18, 1934, riding in a buggy pulled by his little gray horse named Susie. He was heading for Washington, D.C., where he planned to meet President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Nic had with him two roosters and a case of Jax beer. He intended to give the beer and one of the roosters to Roosevelt. The other rooster was for Vice President John Nance “Cactus Jack” Garner. The rooster was the symbol of the Democratic Party in those days, and Nic was a proud Democrat.

He got to Washington just in time for Independence Day, on July 3, after traveling 1,700 miles in 75 days. That was a month later than he expected. He’d told his friends in his home town of Erath that he expected to travel about seven hours a day and make the trip in 45 days.

His plans included stops in other south Louisiana towns – Lafayette, St. Martinville, New Iberia, Jeanerette, Franklin, New Orleans, and others, before heading more-or-less directly to Washington. His buggy was named “the Spirit of Louisiana” after Charles Lindbergh’s famous plane, “the Spirit of St. Louis,” even though Nic thought his buggy ride was a bigger adventure.

“I want you to understand that Lindbergh’s trip was nothing in comparison to this trip,” he wrote in a long letter to his brother Elias. He said Lindbergh had tested his plane and knew that he could make the flight. “But … I started with this little horse and did not know even that it could reach New Orleans.”

Bradshaw

Besides the roosters and the beer, his buggy carried a collapsible wire fence to corral Susie, food for the horse and chickens and for himself, and his own luggage.

His trip was delayed from the outset when he was stranded for a day in Lafayette by a storm but spent a few days visiting a cousin in New Orleans during the first week of May. He was greeted there by the mayor and interviewed on a New Orleans radio station. He told listeners, including a few who could tune in from Vermilion Parish, that he was having a good time.

Nic sent the letter to Elias from Opelika, Alabama, on May 28, recounting that he was delayed two days at the Louisiana-Mississippi line because of a quarantine, probably against tick-borne animal diseases.

“I had to dip my horse and then put it in a truck, [that] carried me about three miles inside the line of Mississippi,” he wrote. The buggy was tied behind the truck, which traveled faster than buggy-speed. “I had to holler at the driver, ‘go slow, go slow,’ and was surely glad when he put me down,” Nic wrote.

He reached Biloxi on May 10, telling a reporter for the Daily Herald that he planned to travel along the Gulf Coast, “then over the Alleghenies and the Blue Grass country to the historic Potomac.”

He’d had another quarantine delay when he crossed into Alabama but wrote that he was making good progress.

“Sometimes I had to get out of the buggy and lead the horse, but I can say he is doing fine,” Nic said in his letter. “Sometimes I have to stop a day or two on account of his feet. If I had not done this, he could not stand the pavements. … Another hard matter is to take care of those two roosters – to put them in a safe place at night.

“The people everywhere … have been very kind to me. … Everybody … [in] big cars and small cars, waves to me as far as they see me. Many times they have stopped me on the road to take my picture – very often some fine girls holding my arms. You know this makes me smile.”

There were a few more problems once Susie pulled Nic into Washington. The first was that park police stood between the horse and the lush grass at Potomac Park. He finally found a livery stable where the weary horse would finally get a good rest.

The bigger problem was that neither Roosevelt nor Garner were in town. They’d left for an extended Independence Day holiday two days before Nic got to town.

He was naturally disappointed but left the roosters at the White House in the care of Roosevelt’s secretary. Then he sold his horse and buggy to the Circle 1 Riding Club in Washington and took the train back to Louisiana.

It’s not clear whether either Roosevelt or Vance ever saw the roosters. I suspect there was no chicken yard for them at the White House and they probably went right to the cook.

There is also no record of what happened to the case of Jax, and I have some suspicions about that, too.

You can contact Jim Bradshaw at jimbradshaw4321@gmail.com or P.O. Box 1121, Washington LA 70589.

Sheriff Becket Breaux said that on Jan. 28, the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office launched an investigation following a complaint that a former fifthgrade teacher, identified as Marisa Noel, 31, was having an inappropriate relationship with one of her former students.

At the time of the offense, Noel was employed at Teche Elementary School. Du r i n g the investigation, detectives determined there was probable cause to arrest Noel on the following charges:

• La. R.S. 14:81, Indecent Behavior with Juveniles (4 counts)

• La. R.S. 14:81.3, Computer- Aided Solicitation of a Minor (4 counts) In addition to Noel’s previous charges, she now faces charges after the ongoing investigation identified an additional victim, The new charges include: • La. R.S. 14:81, Indecent Behavior with Juveniles (10 counts)

Juveniles

• La. R.S. 14:42, First Degree Rape (1 count)

• La. R.S. 14:81.1, Child Sexual Abuse Materials (2 counts)

• La. R.S. 14:285, Unlawful Communications; Telephones and Telecommunications Devices; Improper Language; Harassment; Penalty (1 count)

• La. R.S. 14:81.3, Computer- aided Solicitation of a Minor (3 counts) At the time of the offense, Noel was employed at Teche Elementary School.

Noel remains incarcerated at the St. Martin Parish Correctional Center, and bond has not been set on the most recent charges. For her previous charges, her bond was set at $750,000. Attorney General Liz Murrill’s Louisiana Bureau of Investigation arrested 37-year-old Cortney Burleigh of Breaux Bridge on April 16 as part of an ongoing joint investigation with the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office.

Burleigh was arrested on the following charges:

• 1 Count of 14:93 Cruelty to Juveniles -- (Felony); • 1 Count of 14:81/14:25 -- Indecent Behavior with Juveniles/Accessory after the Fact -- (Felony);

• 1 Count of 14:130.1 Obstruction of Justice (Felony).

The Louisiana Bureau of Investigation was assisting the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office in the investigation of the former fifth-grade teacher at Teche Elementary School, Marisa Noel.

During the course of the continued investigation, additional crimes were discovered which led to the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office rearresting Noel on additional charges.

That’s when the Louisiana Bureau of Investigation arrested Burleigh on these charges for her involvement in the crime. Burleigh was not a teacher at the school.

Burleigh’s arrest is the result of an ongoing joint investigation between the Louisiana Bureau of Investigation, the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office and Homeland Security Investigations involving the sexual abuse of a child under the age of thirteen years old.

Burleigh was booked into the St. Martin Parish Jail.

“We will continue to support our partners across the State and bring to justice anyone who exploits or sexually abuses the children of Louisiana,” Murrill said.

The joint investigation by the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office and the LBI is still ongoing.

The item was to look into moving the meeting times from 4:30 to perhaps 5:00 p.m. or 5:30 p.m.

After some back-andforth between the council and spectators in the audience, it was decided that this was an issue that needed to be postponed until the end of the year and maybe revisited, especially since this is an election year and a new council would be coming in after the election in November “If it is something we need to change, then we need to make the change in January and not in the middle of the year.” Parks Mayor Kevin Kately said.

Parks

Kately also gave an update on the new well.

The mayor said the well has been dug and water samples have been drawn for it and are currently being tested.

“They’re waiting for the results of the test before proceeding,” Kately said.

The mayor also told the council about some vandalism in the park after a basketball backboard was broken. He also addressed the possibility of making some improvements in the park to make it more accessible for festivals and families.

“It’s not something we can do all at once, because the price of everything has skyrocketed, but an improvement here and improvement there over the next couple years would really help things out and make the park more accessible,” Kately said.

Finally, the mayor told the council that they will be investing a little bit more money into the Louisiana Asset Management Program (LAMP).

“We have about $500,000 in the program now and it’s making some good money for us. So we’re looking into adding more to it so we can get a better return,” Kately said.

There being no other business, the council adjourned until May.

Combine

Home & Auto.

Henderson — For once, Henderson’s ongoing issues with the Municipal Police Employee Retirement System (MPERS) were not the main focus as the board met in April.

Mayor Sherbin Collette and City Clerk Jerry Mallette informed the council they are awaiting final acceptance $889*

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of a $160,000 settlement between the town and MPERS.

“We’ve negotiated the settlement. We’re just waiting on official acceptance to finalize it,” Collette said.

Parks Commissioner Dale Duplechin addressed the council on two items. He first requested approval of the lowest bid for removing ™ a tree from the park. He also proposed a new Christmas tradition that would allow the public to hold bonfires in the park, similar to the levee bonfires in St. James Parish.

MPERS

The council approved a $2,200 bid from Possum’s Tree Service for the tree removal and agreed to consider the proposed bonfire tradition.

Duplechin also discussed the potential construction of a fishing wharf near the boat ramp.

“It could take up to a year due to regulations, but it’s something the public would really enjoy,” he said.

The council paused to recognize former Parks Commissioner Marvin Serrette for his service to the community.

Jennifer Stelly, Executive Director of the St. Martin Economic Development Authority (SMEDA), spoke about the state’s certified site program. The program evaluates potential business sites in advance, gathering all necessary data so that incoming businesses can begin development immediately.

Stelly noted that a site in Breaux Bridge is currently being prepared and asked the council to help offset some of the associated costs. The council approved contributing $2,278.76 to the project.

The council also approved a $16,300 payment to Municipal and Industrial Chlorination LLC for a new sewer system pumping station.

In addition, Elijah Stelly was hired as a new patrol officer for the town.

With no further business, the council adjourned until May.

City Councilman Mike Fuselier read the city’s dangerous animal policy, which states that any animal that is considered a danger to people or other animals by its nature or training, and which is involved in an incident is to be taken to the parish dog pound. Only if it is found not to be a danger following an investigation is it supposed to be released to the owner, the city ordinance says.

Mayor Jason Willis said the animal control center had by mistake followed the parish ordinance on dangerous animals, not the city ordinance, in releasing the dog to its owner.

The city has worked that issue out with the parish, the mayor said, and parish officials said the city could bring the animal back and it would be kept at the facility. However, the city was unable to find the animal again as the owner had moved it elsewhere.

The lady whose dog was killed said that it was the second time an animal has been killed by dogs running loose in the same yard.

She said that anytime a dog attacks another animal or a human, it should be held for 10 days and checked for rabies, but that was not the case in this situation. A second attack should automatically trigger the animal being kept in the animal control facility, she said.

“My dog was all I had,” she said. “And I was knocked to the ground.”

She said people have filmed the same dog that attacked hers, running loose afterwards.

“He was everything to me,” she said tearfully of her pet. “This was not handled correctly. The other lady also, she had to go through what I’m going through. If it keeps going like this, who’s going to be next? If it was my grandchild, he might not be here today, because I was on the ground (during the attack on her pet).”

“Yes ma’am,” Willis said. “I know how much you loved your dog and I feel so bad for that.”

The city has arranged for the parish facility to handle dogs sent to it from the city based on city ordinance going forward, he said.

“They know that if we bring the dog, they are to keep the dog and actually put the dog down (if warranted),” he said.

But he also said the city can’t patrol the area constantly to see if the dog has returned to its owner, and so relies on someone reporting to the city that the dog is back so it can go pick the animal up again.

Fuselier said that it was a mistake that the dog was returned. The parish ordinance says that if a dog has an owner it should be returned to the owner, which is not the same as the city ordinance.

“That was a mistake,” Fuselier said. “It should have never been returned. But you (Mayor Willis) got that straightened out.

Fuselier added that he had been told the dangerous dog’s owner had been evicted from the city projects that day, and had said the dog was not his but belonged to someone else who left it with him.

Willis confirmed that the city housing authority representative who said the man was being evicted because he wasn’t supposed to have a dog there, but acted as though it was not his and only that someone had dropped it off for him to keep temporarily.

The mayor added that he believes the parish administration has worked out the issues going forward as far as the city’s ordinances regarding loose pit bulls being turned over to the animal control facility.

Fuselier said the city needs to do a better job following its own ordinances to make sure that the issue doesn’t happen again.

Council members apologized to the woman whose pet was killed and expressed condolences.

In other business

The council discussed vouchers for city utility bills as one customer had issues after paying her bill and using a voucher from SMILE for her electric bill.

One customer was charged late fees when the voucher wasn’t paid on time, Councilman Jonas Fontenette said, and is worried her electric service will be cut off.

Willis said there are two types of vouchers. Critical situation vouchers are guaranteed while heating and cooling vouchers are not.

The most recent critical vouchers were not paid in the usual 30 days because the SMILE system was hacked, but the critical vouchers are now being paid.

But if the payment is not received on time, the customer is still subject to late fees and penalties, the mayor said. The city is giving 60 days for the vouchers to be paid with no late fees or penalties assessed, he said, for guaranteed vouchers.

But that is only if the customer is current. Customers must continue to be current in their payments for months not paid by the vouchers. And with the non-critical vouchers, which are not guaranteed, customers are liable for late fees and penalties.

The council approved the voucher extension and waiver of late fees and penalties for SMILE crisis vouchers, St. Theresa vouchers and Catholic Charities of Acadiana vouchers.

The council was updated on property at 440 South Vivier, which has been boarded up as ordered at the last council meeting.

Property at 215 Honore has been purchased and the building was removed. Another property on Columbus Street also will be taken care of and progress has been made on the property, city Planning & Zoning Coordinator Otis Chatman said.

A letter was sent and work is being done cleaning up property at 314 LaSalle, the property owner said. He said he plans to bring the property up to code. The city council tabled action on the matter until further inspections are done.

The city recreation summer soccer program discussion was tabled until the next meeting.

The swimming pool lifeguard agreement was updated because certification for lifeguards is $300. The council approved providing $100 per lifeguard to be applied to certification training. About 10-15 lifeguards will be used at the pool during the summer, pending research on the legality of the plan.

Mayor Ricky Calais reported that March sales tax revenues totaled $589,042, an increase of $22,714 compared to the same month last year. For the fiscal year, revenues are up approximately 3.1 percent, though the city remains significantly under budget overall.

Calais also updated the council on efforts to repair the southern end of Rees Street, from Bridge Street to Refinery Street.

“This section of road is in poor condition and has been patched multiple times,” he said. “DOTD initially indicated the project would begin soon, but later said it may be delayed until next year’s budget.”

Calais said he has been working with Rep. Chad Boyer and Sen. Blake Miguez to push for the project to move forward as soon as possible.

BBCC

The mayor also announced the start of a project to extend sewer service to the northeast quadrant near Interstate 10, an area that currently lacks coverage. He noted that Rep. Boyer has secured state funding for part of the project.

The council approved a resolution supporting an application for federal funding to improve sidewalks along Rees Street between Bridge Street and Refinery Street.

“It’s an effort to secure grant funding specifically designated for these types of improvements,” Calais said.

In zoning matters, the council approved a request to rezone two lots at the corner of Rees Street and Gaston Drive from C-2 back to R-1. Members also discussed the possibility of rezoning areas along Parkway Drive to better accommodate future commercial development.

The council accepted as substantially complete a water infrastructure project along Gary Drive, Lena Drive, and Goldie Drive, which aims to improve residential water service and fire protection.

Finally, the council authorized the auction of surplus equipment.

With no further business, the council adjourned until May.

This closure is necessary for crews to mill, asphalt and perform asphalt paving operations at the intersection of LA 92-1 and LA 182.

No detour will be posted.

Emergency vehicles will not have access to the area but may encounter delays.

DOTD appreciates your patience and reminds you to please drive with caution and be on the lookout for work crews and their equipment.

Sheriff Becket Breaux said that on Aug. 27, 2025, detectives with the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office responded to a complaint after a local business was targeted through a phishing email, resulting in a loss of $575,323.12.

Following the investigation, detectives were able to identify the two suspects: Danny Cody, 63, of Cleveland, Texas, and John Karmelich, 66, of Westminster, California. Arrest warrants were issued for both suspects. Cody was arrested in Texas and extradited to St. Martin Parish. Karmelich turned himself in. Both were booked into the St. Martin Parish jail on the following charges:

• La. R.S. 14:67B(1) Theft $25,000+

• La. R.S. 14:70.8 Illegal Transmission of Monetary Funds The St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office would like to thank the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the U.S. Marshals Service for their assistance in this investigation.

Residents and business owners are encouraged to remain alert to phishing scams and to verify all financial requests before taking action. Anyone who believes they may have been targeted is urged to contact the St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Office.

According to Gas-Buddy price reports, the cheapest station in Louisiana was priced at $3.09/g Sunday while the most expensive was $4.55/g, a difference of $1.46/g.

The national average price of gasoline has fallen 9.4 cents per gallon in the last week, averaging $3.97/g. The national average is up 3.9 cents per gallon from a month ago and stands 87.4 cents per gallon higher than a year ago, according to GasBuddy data compiled from more than 11 million weekly price reports covering over 150,000 gas stations across the country.

Historical gasoline prices in Louisiana and the national average going back five years: April 20, 2025: $2.71/g (U.S. Average: $3.10/g) April 20, 2024: $3.12/g (U.S. Average: $3.67/g) April 20, 2023: $3.25/g (U.S. Average: $3.68/g) April 20, 2022: $3.84/g (U.S. Average: $4.10/g) April 20, 2021: $2.60/g (U.S. Average: $2.87/g) Neighboring areas and their current gas prices: Baton Rouge$3.59/g, down 9.5 cents per gallon from last week’s $3.69/g.

New Orleans$3.65/g, down 8.5 cents per gallon from last week’s $3.73/g.

“Average gasoline prices declined in 48 states over the last week, while diesel prices fell in 46 states, offering a welcome break at pumps, with the national average price of gasoline dipping below the $4 per gallon mark over the weekend,” said Patrick De Haan, head of petroleum analysis at GasBuddy. “However, that relief may prove fleeting. Oil prices surged in Sunday night trading after Iran re-closed the Strait of Hormuz and President Trump signaled further escalation if Tehran does not come to an agreement. With global oil flows remaining at risk, renewed volatility is taking hold, and the continued back-andforth is making any lasting resolution increasingly fragile. As a result, gasoline prices are likely to rise again in the days ahead, with diesel expected to follow if disruptions persist, and many of the states that exhibit price cycling could see increases in the next 2448 hours.”

GasBuddy, a PDI Technologies company, is North America’s trusted fuel savings platform, helping consumers fuel up for less for over 25 years. SOURCE GasBuddy

House Bill 526, authored by Rep. Kellee Hennessy Dickerson, R-Denham Springs, sought to place a $500,000 cap on civil damages, which did not include property damage, lost wages, tangible losses or medical bills. The proposed bill also would not have applied in cases of severe, permanent injury.

The bill aimed at lowering auto insurance rates by lowering the frequency of what Dickerson called “nuclear verdicts” that can produce millions of dollars in damage awards. If insurance companies no longer had to make huge damage awards, Dickerson said, those reduced costs would lower insurance premiums.

“In Louisiana, the same case can produce very different results, depending on where it is tried,” Dickerson said. “That unpredictability drives up settlements, increases litigation cost and forces insurers to price for worst-case scenarios. And, folks, guess what? Those costs fall on families, small businesses, on everyday policyholders.”

The bill was rejected by House Committee on Civil Law and Procedures. It was the latest in the years-long debate about how to lower insurance rates in Louisiana. Car insurance rates in the state are among the highest in the country.

The bill was backed by Louisiana trucking company owners, some of whom told the committee their insurance rates have steadily increased over the past few years, some as much as 80%.

“I mean, you’re storm right now with fuel prices,” said Toni McAllister, executive director of the Louisiana Loggers Association. “We look at 2008 (when) fuel prices were insane. ... So, we’re there now, but our insurance costs in 2008 weren’t what they are now.”

A clause in the proposed bill, however, drew concern from sexual assault advocates. The bill would have allowed damages due to intentional or malicious acts to bypass the cap, if convincing evidence was produced by the plaintiff.

While Dickerson clarified in her closing statement that the bill was not intended to target victims of sexual assault, advocates noted it would effectively move the burden of proof to the victims seeking damages.

“The ability to get to that clear and convincing point is a reason why I think they pursue civil matters,” said Morgan Lamandre, CEO of Sexual Trauma Awareness & Response.

The bill faced skepticism from committee members, which ultimately led to the bill’s deferment. Rep. Nicholas Muscarello Jr., RHammond, committee chair, was among those skeptical.

“Only 18% of the states in the United States have caps, and I cannot find one piece of research – and nobody can provide any research or any supporting evidence – to show that caps actually lower insurance,” Muscarello said in an interview with the LSU Manship School News Service.

Muscarello noted that after a package of bills aimed at lowering insurance costs passed in 2025, the state has seen a significant decrease in auto insurance costs and about 30 to 35 new insurance companies doing business in the state, even without capping damage awards.

New Orleans had always been a major target for the British. The Queen City of the South was the largest American metropolitan area west of the Atlantic coast, and the major outlet for U.S. exports worldwide was through the Port of New Orleans. But General Andy Jackson and his motley band of rogue Bayou stators held firm and were immortalized in Johnny Horton’s lyrics: We fired our guns and the British kept a-comin’ There wasn’t nigh as many as there was a while ago We fired once more and they began to runnin’ On down the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico But what if the British had prevailed? What if America had become a territory under the British Commonwealth similar to Canada at the time? How would the world be different today? Let’s start with the Civil War. Britain outlawed slavery throughout the British Empire in 1833. Without slavery, one can well argue that there would have been no Civil War. Remember that every other slave nation abolished it without any battles. Britain certainly would not have allowed slavery to continue throughout the Americas.

And without the Civil War, New Orleans could well have been the trade and financial center of the nation for the next century. No reconstruction, no carpetbaggers, and no share cropping that kept poor farmers, black and white, in continual servitude. So a good argument might be made that British abolition of slavery, and America as a member of the Commonwealth, just could have been the best outcome for Louisiana.

America would become a reluctant warrior in World War I that began in 1914. When U.S. interests became at risk with American supply ships to Britain under attack, President Woodrow Wilson declared war on Germany in April of 1917. Germany misjudged U.S. economic involvement in Britain and assumed it would stay out of the war.

But what if the British had prevailed at the Battle of New Orleans and the U.S. was a part of the British Commonwealth when Germany considered attacking England? They would have considered that a giant ally full of natural resources, a major world trader, and a flourishing nation would have come to Britain’s defense right from the first sign of German aggression. Would Germany still have attacked England with such a major partner at its side? Simply put, would the full scale of World War l have even taken place to begin with?

And without World War I, would there have been a World War II? After Germany’s defeat and their surrender as part of The Treaty of Versailles, the Germans were bitter in their downfall over the demanding repatriations imposed by the victorious allies. An obscure painter named Adolf Hitler was elected German chancellor after the war, running on a platform of tearing up the treaty and rebuilding Germany to days of glory. Germany again took on Great Britain. But would Hitler have even emerged without Germany’s loss in World War I?

Oh yes, the whole scenario could seem pretty far-fetched? And maybe it is. But when one domino falls, it can often begin a cause and effect that is unpredictable. What seems pretty clear is that there isa real possibility the course of human history could well have been affected by a handful of Louisianans banding together to fight the British at the Battle of New Orleans.

. Peace and Justice, Jim Brown

That was House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.) agreeing to move a Senate-passed bill to fund everything in the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) except for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Border Patrol, but only after the Senate sends over a budget reconciliation bill that will fund both of those agencies through the end of President Donald Trump’s term of office that ends after 2028.

It might be the only way to get the rest of DHS open again after the longest partial government shutdown in U.S. history, now at 62 days and counting. And it might be the best Congressional Republicans can hope to accomplish given the current composition of the House and Senate and current Senate rules that normally require 60 votes to move appropriations bills.

In truth, the only concession Congressional Democrats have achieved via their filibuster was that they personally did not have to vote to fund ICE and Border Patrol. That’s it.

Now, under the deal that has been struck, those agencies will still be funded, but via the partisan reconciliation bill now under Senate consideration that will only require 50 votes plus the Vice President to pass. And so, Democrats won’t have to vote for it while President Donald Trump is still in office, with funding lasting the next three years.

But to guarantee the Senate completes its work on that, the House is withholding support for the main DHS funding bill. Probably a good idea. Take nothing for granted.

Otherwise, if the reconciliation plan doesn’t pass, the additional funds for ICE and Border Patrol that were added in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act in 2025 — about $140 billion for additional border protection and immigration enforcement, about $28 billion of the extra funds each year: $10 billion for ICE and $18 billion for Border Patrol — would be drained.

Anyone got a better idea? There do not appear to be the votes in the Senate to change long-standing Senate rules requiring 60 votes to pass regular kinds of legislation. So, either put it in reconciliation, or it might not pass at all.

Ultimately, this is the consequence of separating DHS funding from the other three minibuses for the current fiscal year. The twelve appropriations bills passing separately is not a constitutional requirement. It’s not even a legal requirement under the Budget Control Act. It’s just a Congressional tradition when both parties were committed to “regular order” that at the end of the day ensured everything would be funded.

And it’s not even a “tradition” that is ever followed with any regular basis. Since 1977, Congress has completed all of its appropriations bills — now 12 — only four times prior to Oct. 1: in 1977, 1989, 1995 and 1997. The last time no continuing resolution was used by Congress was in 1997. Otherwise, Congress typically does not get the appropriations process done more than 90 percent of the time, instead resorting to stopgap spending bills in lieu of a massive omnibus, minibuses or year-long continuing resolutions.

In practice, if trying to restore “regular order” actually means isolating particular programs and allowing the opposition Democrats to then target for defunding — putting the President’s agenda at risk — then maybe don’t do that again. Congress can just pass the entire budget in one go at its discretion. Better safe than sorry.

Now that we’re in this mess, fully funding ICE and Border Patrol for the next three years with the additional funding promised in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act may be the best that can be hoped for. Yes, the procedure is irregular, it gives the Senate disproportionate say in what final shape the legislation takes, but it protects the border and ensures that immigration enforcement has everything it needs to get the job done. Democrats can tell their supporters they didn’t get their hands dirty. Everyone wins. Call it a victory and let’s move on.

Robert Romano is the Executive Director of Americans for Limited Government.

W hen-from the Teche News files

100 Years Ago April 24, 1926

A representative of the Messenger had the occasion this week to visit the shoe hospital of Mr. Maurice Segura, and was surprised to see the equipment, and the amount of work being done at this shop, and the saving to the people in making old shoes new.

Mrs. Maurice Bienvenu entertained the Married Ladies Club Tuesday night.

One young cow, with white head, no horn, black body, came on A. Suard’s place since about 2 month has mark on right ear, if branded cannot make out brand. Owner can come and see the cow, prove his property and pay cost.

The conference held at New Iberia Monday by the citizens of the Parishes of St. Landry, St. Martin, Lafayette, Vermillion, Acadia, Iberia, and St. Mary, with Col. C. D. Townsend, District Engineer of the United States, in regard to the proposed intention of declaring the Teche nongable from New Iberia to Port Barre, and the abandonment of the Keystone Locks, and allowing the bayou to run low with the open locks, was largely attended by prominent delegations from the parishes mentioned above, and all submitted writter briefs, with very little discussion, as the delegations from all parishes were perfectly in accord and the meeting most harmanious, all agreed that the Teche was a most important stream and should be preserved and maintained tor navigation and also for irrigation, for St. Martin and all other parishes along the stream, and the vast rice interest of the parishes west of us. who mainly depend upon the Teche for a sure and safe supply of fresh water at all times.

It was reported that a thief entered the garage of Mr.’ Wade Burdin Sunday night| and stole a pistol and a small bank. No clue.

50 Years Ago April 21, 1976

Margaret Domingues was crowned 1976 Crawfish Queen. Susan Castille was selected first maid, and Sherry Goulas was chosen second maid.

Boy Scout Troop 26 of Parks earned a President’s Award, the highest honor given to a scout unit at the Scout-0-Rama.

The Breaux Bridge Tigers won their second consecutive District 5-AAA track and field championship.

Floyd Scrantz of Cecilia High School placed first in state competition in the Division III Social Studies Fair held in Baton Rouge.

Estelle Guidry of Breaux Bridge was elected recording secretary of the Northeast Louisiana University chapter of the Student American Louisiana Pharmaceutical Association for the 1976-77 academic year.

40 Years Ago April 23, 1986

The St. Martinville City Council officially accepted the new City Hall building, upon the recommendation of project architect Al Landry. Only a short punch list of minor items remained unfinished.

The St. Martin Parish Sheriff’s Department, St. Martinville City Police and Breaux Bridge Police Department were reconnected to the Louisiana State Police crime computer network along with others around the state who had refused to pay $683 per month for the service.

Sid Dupois Jr. was reappointed to the Board of the International Academy of Holistic Health and Medicine.

25 Years Ago April 25, 2001

Summer vacation for St. Martin Parish students who did not pass the LEAP 21 test was delayed until after July 4. A total of 465 parish students ended up attending the summer remediation program the previous year.

At least four letters, all denying an exemption from the new control ordinance, were sent to dog owners by the three-member gerous Animal Committee” to hear pleas by residents who claimed they should be exempt from the new ordinance or allowed to test neighbors’ complaints.

Council on Aging Crawfish Boil - Cade Community Center, 1688 Smede Hwy, St. Martinville, May 19 from 9:00 a.m. until 2:00 p.m. Open to parish residents 60 and older. Registration open and limited to first 500 people. 337332-3063. National Drug Take Back Day, Sat., April 25, 10:00 a.m.2:00 p.m. at Tractor Supply in Breaux Bridge. No sharps will be collected.

Knights of Columbus St. Martin Council 1276 Shrimp Boil Fund Raiser Friday, April 24. Serving from 4:00 to 6:30 p.m. at the St. Martin de Tours parking lot. One lb. shrimp, corn, potato. For ticket info, call George Choplin at 337-552-5090.

St. Martin Parish AARP #4460 meets the second Thursday of the Month at 6:00 p.m. at the Magnolia Center in St. Martinville. The next meeting is scheduled for May 14, followed by Sept. 17, Oct. 8, Nov. 12 and Dec. 10. No meetings are held during the summer (Jun., Jul., and Aug.).

2026 Summer Camp lineup at Teche Center for the Arts - A variety of camps running from the first week of June through the end of July. Painting, performance, photography, etc. To secure your child’s spot click on the link below: https://pci.jotform. com/

ST MARTIN PARISH LIBRARY ST. MARTINVILLE Instructor Lead Yoga on Mondays and Wednesdays at 10 a.m.

Where Memories Grow! (general, limit 10) Tues., May 5, 4 p.m. Create a Mother’s Day bouquet.

Boots, Beats & Big Energy! (adult, limit 30) Tues., May 5, 6

p.m. Step, spin, and line dance.

BREAUX BRIDGE Instructor Lead Yoga Tuesdays & Thursdays, 2 p.m.

Instructor Lead ZUMBA (adult) Wednesdays, 5:30 p.m.

Stitch & Chat (teen-adult, limit 10) Wed., Apr. 22, 12 p.m. We welcome all patrons with basic sewing skills.

Moonlight in May!

(general, limit 25) Tues., May 5, 4 p.m. Paint a shimmering waterside scene.

Flourishing Fine Things! (general, limit 12) Thurs., May 7, 6 p.m. Design a precious piece of jewelry!

CECILIA STEM Playground (youth) Wednesdays, 4 p.m. Encourage socialization while developing basic problem solving and critical thinking skills.

Instructor Lead Yoga (adult, limit 10) Mondays and Wednesdays, 2 p.m.

Relax, Refresh, Color! Color Me Calm... (general, limit 10) Thurs, Apr. 23, 10 a.m.

Step, Swing, Celebrate! (general, limit 30) Tues., Apr. 28, 6 p.m. Line dance class.

Stitch & Chat teen-adult, limit 10) Wed., May 6 & 20, 11 a.m.

BINGO! (general, limit 30 Wed., May 6, 6 p.m. & Wed., May 20, 6 p.m.

PARKS Book Club (adult, no limit) Wed., Apr. 22, 3 p.m. Now reading: The Benevolent Society of Ill-Mannered Ladies by Alison Goodman.

Twist, Weave, Create! Weave it. Lace it. Love it. (general, limit 10) Thurs., Apr. 23, 1 p.m. Jute, lace, and cork come together to create a chic, stylish rustic basket.

From Stem to Stunning! (general, limit 15) Mon., May 4, 1 p.m.

From Shells to Chic! (general, limit 10) Thurs., May 7, 1 p.m. Design your own unique oyster shell jewelry trays with decoupage magic!

********

Join Cub Scout Pack 301 or Boy Scout Troop 174.

Cub Scouts for boys and girls in Kindergarten thru 5th grade; Boy Scouts for boys 11-17 years old. Contact Bianca Bonin at 337-654-7336.

The Arc of St. Martin, 405 N. Main, St. Martinville and Main St., Breaux Bridge open Mon. – Fri. 9 a.m. – 3 p.m., Sat. 9 a.m. – 12 noon. Accepting donations.

Arnaudville French Table meets on the last Saturday of every month at 9:30 a.m., at the NuNu’s Art Gallery, 1510 Courtableau Hwy. Free event, open to the public. For additional info 337-5805536.

St. Teresa Center for the Works of Mercy in St. Martinville is currently in need of canned goods. Any product donation can be dropped off Monday through Thursday from 9 a.m. - 12 noon. 600 South Martin Luther King Jr. Drive, 337-242-2174.

God’s Pantry of Love is in need of non-perishable items to restock its food pantry. Henderson Bible Church, Lisa Trautwein, 915-4120758.

The St. Bernard/ St. Francis Food

Pantry, 701 W. Bridge, Breaux Bridge is open Tuesdays from 8:3010:30 a.m. Call 337314-9494 to inquire, make an appointment, or to volunteer.

Honor Guard services available for deceased military funerals. Must provide DD214 to funeral home. Contact Tom Goscienski at 337258-4462 or John Dupre 318-272-0262.

Longfellow-Evangeline State Historic Site March Events

1200 N. Main St. St. Martinville

St. Martinville French Table - Every Wed., 10:00–11:00 a.m. A fun hour of French conversation and activities—Cajun, Creole, and international French welcome! Beginners to native speakers meet indoors in the AV room.

Jesus said: “Amen, amen I say to you: He that enters not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbs up another way, the same is a thief and a robber. But he that enters in by the door is the shepherd of the sheep. To him the gatekeeper opens; and the sheep hear his voice: and he calls his own sheep by name, and leads them out. And when he has let out his own sheep, he goes before them: and the sheep follow him, because they know his voice. But a stranger they follow not, but fly from him, because they know not the voice of strangers. This proverb Jesus spoke to them. But they understood not what he spoke to them. Jesus, therefore, said to them again: Amen, amen I say to you, I am the door of the sheep. All others, as many as have come, are thieves and robbers: and the sheep heard them not. I am the door. By me, if any man enter in, he shall be saved: and he shall go in, and go out, and shall find pastures. The thief comes not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy. I am come that they may have life, and may have it more abundantly.

EVANGILE DE JESUS CHRIST SELON ST. JEAN

En vérité, en vérité, je vous le dis, celui qui n’entre pas par la porte dans la bergerie, mais qui y monte par ailleurs, est un voleur et un brigand. Mais celui qui entre par la porte est le berger des brebis. Le portier lui ouvre, et les brebis entendent sa voix; il appelle par leur nom les brebis qui lui appartiennent, et il les conduit dehors. Lorsqu’il a fait sortir toutes ses propres brebis, il marche devant elles; et les brebis le suivent, parce qu’elles connaissent sa voix. Elles ne suivront point un étranger; mais elles fuiront loin de lui, parce qu’elles ne connaissent pas la voix des étrangers. Jésus leur dit cette parabole, mais ils ne comprirent pas de quoi il leur parlait. Jésus leur dit encore: En vérité, en vérité, je vous le dis, je suis la porte des brebis. Tous ceux qui sont venus avant moi sont des voleurs et des brigands; mais les brebis ne les ont point écoutés. Je suis la porte. Si quelqu’un entre par moi, il sera sauvé; il entrera et il sortira, et il trouvera des pâturages. Le voleur ne vient que pour dérober, égorger et détruire; moi, je suis venu afin que les brebis aient la vie, et qu’elles soient dans l’abondance.

House Resolution 17, presented by Rep. Christopher Turner, R-Ruston, authorizes a study to determine whether or not TOPS is delivering enough value to justify the state’s $320 million annual price tag.

The study would bring together the Louisiana Board of Regents, the Louisiana Workforce Commission, Louisiana Economic Development and the Kathleen Blanco Public Policy Center. Using decades of data, the review would examine whether TOPS recipients remain in Louisiana, what they earn and whether they enter high-demand industries.

Lawmakers said the lack of a thorough evaluation has left major gaps in understanding the program’s true impact.

The timing is also significant. With Gov. Jeff Landry projecting potential job growth in the state, legislators want to ensure that education funding aligns with workforce needs.

“Most of us on this committee have been hoping for this kind of review for years,” Freiberg said.

One of the most debated proposals on Tuesday was House Bill 385 by Dennis Bamburg, R-Bossier City, that would require students to repay their TOPS funding if they fail or drop out of college. The bill narrowly advanced from the Education Committee in a 6-5 vote.

Bamburg argued the current system lacks accountability, noting that TOPS receives roughly $320 million annually from taxpayers. His proposal would require students to repay the full amount of aid received, though it includes exemptions for circumstances such as family hardship, health issues or drug addiction.

Students in the program’s highest tiers – excellence and honors – would also be exempt, as would those who transfer from a four-year university to a technical college.

Supporters said the measure ensures taxpayer dollars are better protected. However, some lawmakers have suggested a less stringent approach. Rep. Barbara Freiberg, R-Baton Rouge, has argued that students should be required to repay only the money they received for the semester they failed, rather than their entire award.

Opposition has also come from higher education advocates. Dr. James Caillier, a former executive director of the Patrick F. Taylor Foundation, criticized the proposal, emphasizing that merit-based scholarships are traditionally not repaid.

“Merit scholarships are designed for those students who demonstrate academic excellence,” Caillier said. “If they don’t, they lose it, but we don’t make them pay back scholarships.”

A similar but more structural proposal came from Rep. Peter Egan, R-Covington, in House Bill 1021. His bill would convert the first year of TOPS funding into a loan, which would be forgiven only if the student graduates within five years.

Egan framed the proposal to encourage more intentional decisionmaking by students and families.

“I have a serious concern with the way that the whole TOPS structure has influenced that aspect of life in allowing parents to get their kids out of the house... let them find themselves, and the taxpayers pay for it,” Egan said.

Data cited during the debate showed that students receiving TOPS graduate in an average of 4.5 years, compared to six years for those without the scholarship. Still, Egan ultimately deferred his bill to collaborate with Bamburg on a unified approach.

In addition to the headline proposals, two related bills advanced without opposition.

House Bill 1058, also sponsored by Bamburg, would create a centralized data system within the Board of Regents to track all state financial aid. The goal is to provide better data to support Turner’s study and future policy decisions.

“This bill will help us ensure that every dollar that we invest in financial aid is working as hard as possible for Louisiana students,” Bamburg said.

Meanwhile, House Bill 1059 by Rep. Reese Broussard, R-Jennings, focuses on aligning TOPS eligibility requirements with upcoming changes to high school math curriculum. The bill adjusts core curriculum requirements to match updates from the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, while maintaining academic standards and offering students more flexibility in course selection.

“This does not lower the standards,” Broussard said. “It simply aligns with BESE’s upcoming changes and ensures that students have more flexibility.”

Together, these measures signal a growing bipartisan effort to reevaluate how Louisiana invests in higher education. While opinions differ on how to reform TOPS, there is broad agreement that more data and accountability are needed.

If Turner’s resolution is adopted, its findings, due by Feb. 15 next year, could play a critical role in shaping the future of TOPS and ensuring that one of the state’s largest education investments delivers meaningful returns.

Baudry, Benjamin, 44, 10100 Block of E. Admiral Doyle Dr., Jeanerette, contempt of court; St. Martin Sheriff’s office (SMSO).

Clawson, Samuel, 22, 1000 Block of Pete Guidry Rd., St. Martinville, contempt of court; (SMSO).

Deblanc, Justin, 37, 3000 Block of Main Hwy, Breaux Bridge, violations of protective orders - all other offenses; (SMSO).

Saturday, April 11

Lewis, Carey, 27, 600 Block of Ethel St., St. Martinville, outside agency warrant--extradition required; St. Martinville Police Dept. (SMPD).

Tindell, Daniel, 48, 35400 Block of Ms Highway, Oakland, Aggravated assault with a firearm; resisting a police officer with force or violence--simple; battery of a police officer--simple; resisting an officer; Breaux Bridge Police Dept. (BBPD).

Sunday, April 12

Bowie, Gregnisha, 23, 1000 Block of Isadore Dr., St. Martinville, flight from an officer; aggravated flight from an officer; turning movements and required signal (signal for; (SMPD).

Clinkscale, Donterious, 22, St. Martinville, possession of firearm/concealed by convicted felon; (BBPD).

Demouchet, Kavonta, 27, 600 Block of Dorset St., Breaux Bridge, possession of firearm/concealed by convicted felon; reckless operation of a vehicle; (BBPD).

Karmlich, John, 66, 6300 Block of Maple Ave., Westmister, illegal transmission of monetary funds; theft-valued at $25,000 or more; (SMSO).

Manuel, Adrione, 37, 1100 Block of Breaux Bridge Senior High Rd., Breaux Bridge, domestic abuse battery--child endangerment-aggravated assault; domestic abuse battery--strangulation-- aggravated assault; aggravated assault upon a dating partner; (SMSO).

Nadie, Eric, 29, 1000 Block of W. Patin St., home invasion - aggravated assault; attempt; first degree rape; (BBPD).

Monday, April 13

Chauffe, Dirk, 52, 1100 Block of John D. Hebert Rd., Breaux Bridge, reckless operation of a vehicle; resisting an officer; operating vehicle while license is suspended; (SMSO).

Leopaul, Frank, 30, 100 Block of Valton Castille Rd., Church Point, hold for USM; (SMSO).

Mason, Jordon, 20, 700 Block of Isadore St., St. Martinville, illegal use of weapons/weapon law violations; aggravated criminal damage to property; failure to appear; issuance of arrest warrant; (SMPD).

May, Delvin, 29, 1600 Block of N. Marque Ann St., Baton Rouge, outside agency warrant--extradition required; Louisiana State Police (LSP).

Noel, Jakyla, 24, 700 Block of Martin St., Breaux Bridge, no drivers license in possession; child passenger restraint system; (SMSO).

Noel, Marisa, 31, 1200 Block of River Rd., Breaux Bridge, indecent behavior with juveniles; computeraided solicitation of a minor; (SMSO).

Pooler, Joshua, 21, 1600 Block of N. Marque Ann St., Baton Rouge, illegal possession of stolen firearms; (LSP).

Richard, Trae, 31, 1000 Block of Paul Rd., Breaux Bridge, domestic abuse battery - simple assault; (BBPD).

Watson, Dwight, 38, 200 Block of N. Pierce St., Lafayette, hold for USM; (SMSO).

Wednesday, April 15

Meyer, Henry, 700 Block of S. 6th St., Eunice, hold for USM; U. S. Marshall Western District (USM).

Prudhomme, Amanda, 46, 1000 Block of Paridise, St. Martinville, possession of schedule I; possession of schedule II narcotics; prohibited acts-possession of drug paraphernalia; ignoring stop sign; (SMSO).

Thursday, April 16

Burleigh, Cortney, 37, 1200 Block of Nina Hwy, Breaux Bridge, cruelty to a juvenile-minor injuries-family offenses nonviolent; accessories after the fact; indecent behavior with juveniles; obstruction of justice/evidence tampering; (SMSO).

Demouchet, Talaska, 50, 600 Block of Railroad St., Breaux Bridge; failure to appear; issuance of arrest warrant; domestic abuse battery - simple assault; failure to appear; issuance of arrest warrant; (BBPD).

Guchereau, Shawn, 53, 1200 Block of N. Berard St., Breaux Bridge, hit-and-run driving; negligent injuring; no seat belt; careless operation; (LSP).

Kelly, Journal, 24, 1500 Block of Roger St., New Iberia, Hold for USM; (SMSO).

Romero, Randall, 59, 1200 Block of S. Main St., St. Martinville, second degree murder; unlawful disposal of remains; cruelty to animals; simple and aggravated; obstruction of justice/evidence tampering; (SMSO).

It is beautiful over here. Sunny, a little breezy, not a drop of rain, which we could use, but cool in the mornings and mid 80s by afternoon.

The dog and I sat on the levee batture the other day and were joined (so to speak) by a family of five who had come to pick blackberries. They said they got a gallon. I have not looked for myself but will do so after a few days.

One of my dog friends also came that day to give his dogs some exercise.

I noticed that the two For Sale signs which had been displayed across from and along a made road going into the woods and I assume to the river had been removed. I don’t know if that means a sale or somebody just didn’t want to be bothered with calls.

I stopped at the Walmart Neighborhood market in Morgan City the other day just to get some dog food and some eye ointment and the lights went out in the store. They came back on pretty quickly but it was incredibly dark/ black in the store until they did. I heard a few yelps of surprise from somewhere but mostly people just stopped where they were. You really couldn’t see a thing! The main result was none of the cash registers worked. I was waiting at a self-serve machine which turned dark and started showing all sorts of technical jargon. A clerk just said to me and others it would take a few minutes for everything to be operational and she was right. Customers were being pretty nice about the whole thing. At least I didn’t hear or see any commotion. Just people like me standing idly in front of a computer screen waiting. A little chatter like “Is yours working yet?’

My biggest problem and it is probably more an age thing, in the disruption of my check out routine I completely forgot where I’d parked my car. I wandered about using my clicker with no luck until a nice employee rounding up carts in the lot came and helped me find the darned car. He even put my bag of dog food in the back seat for me. Now that was a really nice man.

Besides this man, two other people sympathetically asked me “What color is your car?? Which didn’t help at all because it is black and practically every car in the lot was either black or silver. Somebody in Pierre Part has a bright yellow vehicle which now seems like a great idea. Could you ever lose a yellow car?

My younger sister sent me a photo from her local paper showing a picture of the church my parents and I guess most of my family attended in Jackson, Michigan which is now for sale. Asking price was $500,000 which doesn’t seem like much for a big church. It has two big steeples and is on the historic register so it can’t be torn down. I haven’t been in or near it for many years but somehow never thought of a church for sale. Maybe a little one but this is pretty large. I think I heard that once some years back the entire façade of the church had to be cleaned because it was covered with ivy which was degrading the red bricks. How on earth could you repurpose a church?

Teche News’ Lower St. Martin correspondent, Linda Cooke, can be emailed at lindacooke1939@ gmail.com.

Senior The Silent Warning: Understanding Prediabetes

Dear Savvy Senior,

My 60-year-old brother was recently diagnosed with prediabetes, which surprised all of us because he’s fairly active and isn’t overweight. Now I’m wondering if I could be at risk too. Does prediabetes run in families, and what exactly does it mean? --Younger Sister Dear Younger,

Yes, you could be at risk. Having a close family member with diabetes increases your chances of developing it yourself, though family history is just one factor. Age, weight, lifestyle, blood pressure, cholesterol, and certain ethnic backgrounds also affect risk. Here’s a clearer look at prediabetes and what you should know.

What Is Prediabetes?

Prediabetes occurs when blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. It is far more common than most people realize.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that about 115 million American adults have prediabetes, and the majority don’t know it. Without intervention, many will develop type 2 diabetes within 10 years.

Even before diabetes develops, elevated blood sugar can quietly damage blood vessels and raise the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, nerve damage, and vision problems. Once diabetes develops, daily blood sugar monitoring, medications or insulin, and lifestyle adjustments may become necessary, which can affect overall quality of life.

The good news is that prediabetes does not make diabetes inevitable. In many cases, it can be reversed. Modest weight loss, regular physical activity, and healthier eating habits can significantly reduce – or sometimes eliminate – the risk of progression. In some situations, medications may also be prescribed to help control blood sugar.

Who Should Get Tested?

Prediabetes usually causes no noticeable symptoms, so testing is the only reliable way to know if you have it.

Adults age 45 and older should be screened, particularly if overweight. Younger adults should also consider testing if they are overweight and have other risk factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, a sedentary lifestyle, or a family history of diabetes. Certain ethnic groups – including Latino, Black, Asian, and Native American adults – have higher risk and may benefit from earlier screening.

To quickly assess your risk, take the free online screening test at DoIHave-Prediabetes.org.

How It’s Diagnosed

If you are at risk, your doctor can order one of three blood tests. The fasting plasma glucose test requires an eight-hour fast. The oral glucose tolerance test measures how your body processes sugar. The hemoglobin A1C test reflects your average blood sugar over two to three months and can be done at any time, regardless of when you last ate.

Most Medicare and private insurance plans generally cover diabetes screening tests at little or no cost if you meet risk criteria such as being overweight, having high blood pressure, or having a family history of diabetes. Home glucose meters are not intended to diagnose prediabetes.

Take Action

If you are diagnosed with prediabetes, don’t panic. Many people restore healthy blood sugar with lifestyle changes alone. Losing 5 to 7 percent of your body weight, getting at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week, and reducing refined carbohydrates can make a meaningful difference.

For additional support, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention sponsors the National Diabetes Prevention Program, which offers structured lifestyle-change classes in person and online across the U.S. (cdc.gov/diabetes- prevention). Local hospitals, clinics, and community centers may also offer similar programs.

The most important step is awareness. A simple screening test can provide peace of mind or give you the opportunity to take action now and prevent diabetes in the future.

Send your questions or comments to questions@savvysenior.org, or to Savvy Senior, P.O. Box 5443, Norman, OK 73070.

A familiar champion reclaimed its glory again at the LHSAA’s girls’ basketball state championship tournament, while another school celebrated its first boys’ basketball state title in 42 years.

Wossman High of Monroe won its fifth straight girls’ basketball state championship, while Brusly High captured its first state championship since 1984.

For their success, both schools headlined the Louisiana Sports Writers Association’s Class 4A All-State basketball teams.

Cecilia High School senior Jermaine Davis earned an honorable mention on the boys’ team.

Wossman sophomore Heaven Weeks was the girls’ Most Outstanding player honor, and her coach, Otis Robinson, was Coach of the Year.

Wossman defeated LaGrange 50-39 in the Division II girls nonselect final in Hammond this season. Weeks, who was the championship game’s MVP, led the way with 26 points, 16 rebounds, four steals with a block and assists in the championship game. She averaged 16.5 points per game this season.

Brusly senior Ben Radford was the Most Outstanding Player, while Northside High’s Troy Jones received Coach of the Year honors.

The 6-foot-5 Radford averaged 15.6 points, 14 rebounds and 6.3 blocks. He saved his best for last during Brusly’s 45-38 win over Wossman in the Division II nonselect state championship with 17 points, 17 rebounds and seven blocks to earn the game’s Most Outstanding Player award.

Despite entering the LHSAA Division II select state playoffs as a No. 12 seed, Northside pushed its way to the state finals in impressive fashion, upsetting No. 5 Lake Charles Prep 66-65 in the regionals and defeated No. 13 St. Michael-Baton Rouge 66-55 in the quarterfinals. The Vikings upset No. 1 Madison Prep 65-61 in the semifinals to advance to the state finals.

Jones, who won a state championship as a player at Peabody, helped Northside to its first appearance in the state championship since 2014. Northside’s run ended in the finals with a loss to 11-time state champion Peabody.

BANKRUPTCY

John D. Allemond, 1047 Quail Run Dr., Breaux Bridge. Chapter 13.

CASH SALES

Stephan J. Noel to Gabrielle Earnest. Grounds with improvements, Sec 106 8-5, Lot 14-F Oak Cove Subd. 1097 Kidder Robin Rd. #F, Arnaudville. $110,000.

Crystal M. Gaubert to Daniel and Brailyn Segura. Grounds with improvements, Lot 15 of Heaven Lake Subd. $57,500.

John K. and Angela L. Gil to Taylor and Donna LeBlanc. Grounds with improvements, Sec 44 11-6, .687 ac. Lot 51 of Phase II Honeybee Estates Subd. 1023 Honey Comb Dr., St Martinville. $354,000.

Marlene R. Courville to Matias Tomas. Grounds with improvements, Sec 31 8-7, W5E Lot 52 Block 5 of Hebert Subd., 1468 Henderson Hwy, Breaux Bridge. $20,000.

Acadiana Real Estate Acquisitions LLC to Linda T. and David P. Barras. Grounds with improvements, Sec 38 T9S & Sec 39 8-6, Tract 1-B, .562 ac. 3374 Grand Point Hwy, Breaux Bridge. $156,000.

Jeffrey Brothers LLC to Leonard H. Minvielle. Grounds with improvements, W/2 of NW/4 & SW/4 of Sec 9 13-12, Tract 1, PARCEL NO 2240001136, etc. $783,000.

Troyco Investment Properties to Kaitlin M. Simon. Grounds with improvements, Sec 14 9-6, PLot 2 & Lot 5, .98 ac. 1355 BB Senior High School Rd., Breaux Bridge. $160,400.

Richard P. Morris and William E. Morris to Kristy M. and Russell J. Frederic Jr. Grounds with improvements, Lots 7-D & 8-D. $8,000.

Karla T. Marks, et al, to Savannah D. and Neil E. Patin. Grounds with improvements, Sec 70 8-6, W5W, 5 ac., etc. $570,000.

DR Horton Gulf Coast to Victoria Sinegal. Grounds with improvements, Lot 97 in Parc Ridge Phase 3A. 637 Griffiths Ct., Breaux Bridge. $318,500.

Leslie K. Kelly, et al, to Mitchell I. Hebert. Grounds with improvements, 510 Hardy St., Breaux Bridge, Lot 3 east side of Bayou Teche. $40,000.

Lisa E. Connell to Angela H. Louviere. Grounds with improvements, Sec 27 9-5, W4W Part of Lot 5. $22,000.

Jose C. Cruz to Angela H. Louviere. Grounds with improvements, Sec 27 8-4, Tract A-1, .456 ac. Sawmill Hwy, Breaux Bridge. $9,000.

Andrew J. and Caitlin P. Hebert to John F. and Ellen T. Dymond. Grounds with improvements, Sec 38 11-5, Lot A, .885 ac. $681,000.

James E. Sr. and Lucy L. Olivier to Scott A. Settoon. Grounds with improvements, Sec 4 13-12, Lots 6-C, 6-D & 6-E, 1.357 ac., each, Bayou Goddell. $5,300.

Timothy E. and Mary N. Clement to Selina and Eric D. Gidman. Grounds with improvements, Tracts B & C & A 20’ right of passage, 1025 Mary Rd, New Iberia (St. Martin Parish). $645,000.

Timothy E. and Mary N. Clement to Selina and Eric D. Gidman. Grounds with improvements, Tract B, 1.80 ac. Mary Road, New Iberia (St. Martin Parish). $18,000.

Gerald P. and Virginia C. LeBlanc to Brady and Delaney Bogues. Grounds with improvements, Sec 65 9-6, Tract B-1, 4.787 ac. Hebert Ln., St. Martinville. $130,000.

Brian P. and Carla D. Landry to S&B Real Estates LLC. Grounds with improvements, Sec 65 9-6, Tract B-1, Sec 23, 113, 114 & 115 9-6 “Harry Huval, Lot 12, .49 ac. $100,000.

Cedar Properties LLC to Prime Empire Holdings LLC. Grounds with improvements, Lot 13 of Block 3 Gauthier’s Subd., 50’ front on College St. $23,500.

Timothy W. Neal to Andrien P. and Monica T. Guidry. Grounds with improvements, Sec 8 11-6, Tract 2, 6.28 ac. $875.39.

DONATIONS

Emenus Automotive LLC to Mike E. Sanders and Judy B. Blanchard. Ground with improvements, Sec 60 9-6, 6 ac., etc. 4514 Bridge St. Hwy, St. Martinville.

Charlene T. LeBlanc, and Mary L. Dugas to Jaxon M. Dugas. Ground with improvements, Lot 1-A.

Melissa A. Wiltz to Donald J. Wiltz. Ground with improvements, Sec 36 8-6, 1.470 ac.

JUDGMENTS OF POSSESSION

Succ. of Keith J. Usie.

Charlene S. Usie is heir.

Succ. of Jewell S. Celestine. Allen J. Celestine is heir.

Succ. of Elizabeth S. Broussard. Sarah E. Broussard is heir.

Succ. of Barbara A. Degeyter. Joseph D. Degeyter is heir.

JUDGMENTS

Midland Credit Management Inc. vs Sadie Saitignan. $1,934.75 int, fees.

Lendmark Financial Services LLC vs Brandy Francis. $6,555.85 int, fees.

Discover Bank vs Judy B. Touchet. $6,903.93 int, fees.

Spring Oaks Capital SPV LLC vs Brandi Varnes. $2,602.62 int, fees.

Jefferson Capital Systems LLC vs Corey Finley.

$1,800.77 int, fees.

Acadian Credit Plan Inc. vs Centrell Charles. $504.50 int, fees.

MORTGAGES

Amanda B. Rust and Sean M. Rust to Shoreham Bank. Ground with improvements, Sec 73 T9S R6E. 2282 Nursery Hwy, St. Martinville, lot 1A, 2.16 ac. $25,000.

Gabrielle Earnest to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 106 T8S R5E Lot 14-F Oak Cove Subd. 1097 Kidder Robin Rd., # F, Arnaudville and mobile home. $111,111.

Daniel P. and Brailyn L. Segura to First American

Taylor LeBlanc and Donna LeBlanc to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 44 T11S R6E, .687 ac. Lot 51 Ph II. 1023 Honey Bee Est Subd. $347,588.

Linda T. and David P. Barras to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 38 T9S and Sec 39 T8S R6E Tract 1B, .562 ac. & Tract 1-B-1, .269 ac. 3374 Point Hwy, Breaux Bridge. $157,575.

Kaitlin M. Simon to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 14 T9S R6E Plot 2 & Lot 5, .98 ac. 1355 BB Senior High School Rd., Breaux Bridge. $157,494.

Brady and Delaney Bogues to Barksdale Federal Credit Union. Ground with improvements, Sec 65 T9S R6E Tract B-1, 4.787 ac. $80,000.

Derrick Breaux to Guaranteed Rate Inc. Ground with improvements, Sec 47 T9S R6E Lot S-B, 15,464.2 sq. ft., 1296 Doyle Melancon Ext., Breaux Bridge. $75,111.

Odell and Tammy E. Lamartiniere to American Bank & Trust Co. Ground with improvements, Sec 14 and/or 23 T8S R7E Lots 15 & 16 Atchafalaya # 2 Subd. $100,900.

Cody M. Broussard and Karley A. Louviere to 21st Mortgage Corp. Ground with improvements, Sec 40 T10S R6E Lot 4C, 1.636 ac. 5650 Resweber Hwy, St. Martinville and mobile home. $147,601.62.

Tiffany Simmons to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 18 T11S R6E, 1.04 Lot 18 Pecan Ridge Estates Subd. 1059 Pecan Ridge Dr., St. Martinville. $343,800.

Savannah D. and Neil E. Patin to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 70 T8S R6E, 5 ac., 1.50 ac. & Lot 1B-1, .780 ac. 2111 Main Hwy, St. Martinville. $541,500. Gavan D. Courville to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 58 & 147 T9S R6E Lot 1, 1.98 ac. 1133 Huval Rd., Breaux Bridge. $193,000.

Victoria Sinegal to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Lot 97 Parc Ridge Phase 3A. 637 Griffiths Ct. Breaux Bridge. $302,575.

Prime Empire Holdings LLC to JD BANK. Ground with improvements, Lot 13 Block 3 Gauthier’s Subd. 742 N. Martin Luther King Jr. Dr., St. Martinville. $26,224.90.

Lucille and Larry Hebert to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 65 T10S R6E Lot 16 Sugar Oaks Phase III. 1203 La Freniere Rd., St. Martinville. $119,800.

Debra C. and Clovis J. Billiot Jr. to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec F 63 T8S R6E Tract D. 1058 Melvin Dupuis Rd., Breaux Bridge. $233,618.

John F. and Ellen T. Dymond to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 38 T11S R5E Lot A, .885 ac. 1136 Donnell Rd., Broussard. $510,750.

Donald Wiltz to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Sec 36 T8S R6E, 1.470 ac. (Joseph Clancey Lafleur Estate). $90,055.

Selina and Eric D. Gidman to Mortgage Electronic. Ground with improvements, Tract B & Tract C. 1025 Mary Rd., New Iberia. $578,000.

S&B Real Estates LLC to Huntington National Bank. Ground with improvements, Sec 23, 113, 114 & 115 T9S R6E. Harry Huval Lot 12, .49 ac. 1065 Harry Huval Rd., Breaux Bridge. $132,00.

SEIZURE

Pennymac Loan Services LLC vs Dustin R. Champagne. Ground with improvements, Sec 55 T8S R6E Ward 5.

TAX LIENS

Internal Revenue Service vs Gutierrez and Hand and Gutierrez E. Salvador Jr. $4,164,49.

La. Department of Revenue vs Paul Auguillard. $27,418.39.

La Department of Revenue vs Cory Phillips. $4,638.84.

SUCCESSIONS

Succ. of David J. deLaunay.

Succ. of Barbara A. Degeyter.

Succ. of Billy M. Philbeck and Succ. of Celeste H. Philbeck.

CIVIL SUITS

Dianna Williams vs Jordan Joseph and Stacy Auguillard. Custody.

Jarrod Hebert, Alayna Theriot, Lillian Theriot, Emmaline Romero and Charles Hebert vs Kennon J. Hebert. Protective order.

Sarah L. Huval vs Byron Adkins. Protective order.

Roy J. Huval vs Byron G. Adkins. Protective order.

Tonge E. Manda vs Justin M. Leon. Note.

Velocity Investments LLC vs Noah LeBlanc. Executory judgment and garnishment.

Rocket Mortgage LLC vs Mark A. and Kerry A. Melancon. Executory process.

TD Bank vs Lacara L. Johnson. Breach of contract.

NCB Management Services Inc. vs Paul Billiot and Earline Billiot. Retail installment contract.

Cherlynn Geary vs Cameron P. Miller, Progressive Security Ins. Co. Elite Dumpsters LLC and Progressive Ins. Co. Damages.

Capital One and Discover Bank vs Jolie Vizier. Open account.

Capital One and Discover Bank vs Martha D. Goulas. Open account.

Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC vs Jason Pike. Executory judgment and garnishment.

LVNV Funding LLC vs Deidra A. Chevalier. Open account.

Amber McCaslin vs Justin R. McCaslin. Protective order.

Kimberly R. Alfred, Elliot Tibbs Jr., Eli Tibbs, Miley Jackson and Mazen Jackson vs Elliot T. Tibbs Sr. Protective order.

Capital One and Discover Bank vs Rian P. Landry. Open account.

Capital One and Discover Bank vs Vaneisha LeBlanc. Open account.

Midland Funding LLC vs Paul Gibson. Executory judgment and garnishment.

Harold Calais vs Gera Ledet. Custody.

LVNV Funding LLC vs Teal Smith. Open account.

Kansas Williams vs Richard J. Nodd Jr. Damages.

Susan Jones and Randy Jones vs Ronald Fontenette, ABC Ins. Co. and XYZ Ins. Co. Damages.

Taylor E. Courville vs Sarah Bourgeois. Custody.

Kenneth J. Guidry vs Pamela O. Guidry. Divorce.

Park Plaza Center LLC vs Abdulsattar Al Shaebi. Damages.

21st Mortgage Corp. vs Donielle C. Davis. Executory process.

Mariner Finance LLC vs Shane J. Broussard. Promissory note.